Lowell Gustafson, PhD

Lowell Gustafson, PhD

Professor of Political Science | College of Liberal Arts and Sciences

Lowell Gustafson, PhD, is an expert in the politics, political structure and cultural heritage of Latin America.

Media

 National and Human Security Issues in Latin America: Democracies at Risk

National and Human Security Issues in Latin America: Democracies at Risk

In this book, an international group of distinguished scholars analyze how Latin Americans are struggling with the question of how they can provide for their security while they govern themselves. They explain Latin Americans' complex definitions of security and current threats to it. Various external forces - from Al Qaeda and the International Monetary Fund to certain policies of the United States government - threaten Latin Americans' autonomy. Economic and political elites may restrict popular self-government, sometimes by promising to provide for security at the cost of liberty. The lives, property, and well-being of Latin American peoples often remain in the balance. The authors show how Latin American nations, individuals, and peoples are seeking to make themselves more secure through their democracies. They consider how Latin Americans are asserting their democratic rights and seeking to deepen the practices of freedom during the current domestic transitions and the war on terror. They judge the prospects for the success of Latin American democracies meeting the severe threats to the region's security. Given Latin American political history and contemporary insecurities, the chapters demonstrate why the future of these democracies is at risk.
Political ramifications of Lochte incident in Rio (August 2016)

Political ramifications of Lochte incident in Rio (August 2016)

Political science professor Lowell Gustafson discusses potential political fallout that Ryan Lochte's incident at the 2016 Olympic Games could have on the United States and Brazil.

Areas of Expertise (5)

  • Political Science
  • International Political Economy
  • Latin American Politics
  • International Relations Theories
  • Politics

Biography

The politics of Latin America, an immense region whose vast geographic umbrella encompasses the diverse populations of 34 nations spanning Mexico, Central and South America and the Caribbean, is an eclectic mix of dictatorships and emerging democracies. Dr. Lowell Gustafson can share his firsthand experience with the rich cultural heritage of Latin America and discuss how the region's current political structures could shape its future role in the global community.

Education (3)

  • University of Virginia: PhD
  • University of Virginia: MA
  • North Park University: BA

Affiliations (1)

  • International Big History Association

Select Media Appearances (2)

Ecuadorians Are Picking a New President, but Their Demands for Safety Will Be Hard to Meet

Associated Press

10/12/2023

What awaits the election's winner is a shorter-than-normal 15-month run as president of Ecuador, which is engulfed in a surge of violence tied to drug trafficking... "There's nothing that fails like success," said Lowell Gustafson, a Latin American politics professor at Villanova University. "Whoever wins this election is going to have to deal with this… but I don't know what can be expected from the president in that kind of short time with what sure look to be virtually intractable problems."

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Latin America's Right Turn

U.S. News & World Report

1/9/2017

The late 1990s and early 2000s was a time of triumph for Latin America's leftists. Venezuelan firebrand Hugo Chávez was swept into power in 1999, with a socialist, anti-U.S. ideology that inspired many of his peers in the region. In 2002, Brazil elected Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, a founder of the leftist Workers' Party. Left-leaning Nestor Kirchner and his wife, Cristina, took the presidency in Argentina. In 2005, Evo Morales was elected president in Bolivia, followed by Rafael Correa, who won the same office in Ecuador the following year... "The left could easily enjoy a resurgence if the current leaders of the post pink wave falter," says Lowell Gustafson, professor of political science at Villanova University.

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Select Academic Articles (3)

Big History, Political Identity and Cosmopolitan Citizenship

International Big History Association

2016 Big History and a new geopolitics are supporting the development of global and even cosmopolitan citizenship. Changing experiences of the relationship among land, water, climate, history and politics have led to changes in key components of citizenship, such as political identity and security. A citizen feels part of a homeland, often has been born and raised there, seeks to protect it, and is committed to its future. Now, homeland is no longer restricted to a nation, but encompasses the entire globe within the cosmos. The "land of my birth" is no longer only a nation, but also the Earth. Threats to the homeland are no longer restricted to foreign armies or terrorist groups, but include exhaust pipes and smokestacks that endanger both the atmosphere and the security of humanity.

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The Geopolitics of Global Citizenship

Globalization and Global Citizenship: Interdisciplinary Approaches

2016 National citizenship has long been associated with connection to particular territory and the obligation to defend "the land of my birth." "Defending the nest" is common to other species as well, who are equally concerned with survival. Political identity has often been related to specified territory; it has also been formed by narratives about how national citizens arrived and developed in their homeland. Increasing numbers of people see the entire globe as their own and humanity's homeland. Threats to the homeland are no longer restricted to foreign armies or terrorists attacking a portion of the globe's surface. Threats to the home that sustains humanity and all life include exhaust pipes and smokestacks. Increasing numbers of people identify themselves as global citizens who have an obligation to defend the globe in ways that can sustain human security from environmental collapse. New long-term histories of the common origins of human ancestors, their relationship to the globe and their global migration from Africa to the rest of the world have begun to establish new, global identities. Narratives of humanity's common origins and environmental narratives of our common destiny on our small planet bolster the development of global citizenship.

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From Particles to Politics

Teaching and Researching Big History: Exploring a New Scholarly Field

2014 In this essay, we investigate the gradual and uneven development in the complexity of polity, or the sustained, structured relationships that incorporate earlier ones and go on to be subsumed by subsequent relationships. This takes us from the very early and long-lasting relationships among two types of quarks to the emergence of human polity, with annihilations, extinctions and wars as part of the oftentimes unpredictable process. Can the study of this development add to the likelihood that it will move more thoroughly through the latest transition toward the greatest known complexity in polity, or will it face the temporary or even permanent effects of entropy?

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