Federal Direct Student Loan

The William D. Ford Federal Direct Stafford Loan (Direct Loan) Program is the best financing option for a student to pursue, and should be considered before any private educational loan options.  The loan is available to students regardless of the level of financial need. Direct Loans are funded by the US Department of Education through Villanova University and are managed by federal loan servicers, under the supervision of the Department of Education. 

Subsidized Loan

This federal education loan is available to students who demonstrate financial need. It is available to students accepted/enrolled on at least a half-time basis in an undergraduate program. The Direct Subsidized Loan is designed to provide students with the opportunity to participate in paying for college. It is available to students who are determined eligible on the basis of financial need. The advantage of a Direct Subsidized Loan is that interest does not accrue while the student is enrolled at least half-time.

• Students who demonstrate financial need based on the FAFSA will qualify for the Federal Direct Subsidized Loan.
• Annual Loan Limits (see charts)
• Interest rates may be adjusted each year on July 1.
• Disbursement will be made directly to the students' account.
• First-time borrowers are required to complete an Entrance Counseling interview before funds are credited to the student's account. Entrance Counseling may be completed online at https://studentloans.gov.
• Fees are deducted from the loan at time of disbursement.
• Repayment of the Direct Loan begins six months after the student leaves the University or is no longer enrolled at least half-time.
• The student has up to 10 years to repay.
• The maximum subsidized loan amount per year is based on grade level.
• Upon graduation students must complete exit counseling at https://studentloans.gov.

Unsubsidized Loan

This federal education loan was established by the federal government for students who are not eligible or have limited eligibility for the Subsidized Direct Loan. Students may borrow under the same terms as the Subsidized Direct Loan program with one exception; the government does not pay the interest on an Unsubsidized Loan (note: see difference in interest rate below).  The student either pays all interest that accrues on this loan during the time of enrollment, grace period and repayment, or may capitalize the interest during the period of enrollment.

The Direct Unsubsidized Loan is designed to provide students with the opportunity to participate in paying for college. It is available to students regardless of financial need. Interest will begin to accrue at the time of disbursement.

• Annual Loan Limits
  
• Dependent students whose parents are not approved for the Direct PLUS Loan may borrow additional funds through the Direct Unsubsidized Loan Program, based on the student's grade level.
• Interest rates are adjusted each year on July 1.
• Disbursement will be made directly to the students' account.
• First-time borrowers are required to complete an Entrance Counseling interview before funds are credited to student's account. Entrance Counseling may be completed online at https://studentloans.gov.
• Fees are deducted from the loan at time of disbursement.
• Repayment of the Direct Loan begins six months after the student leaves the University or is no longer enrolled at least half-time.  Interest payments can be made while enrolled or the interest will capitalize onto the principle balance.
• The student has up to 10 years to repay.
• The maximum unsubsidized loan amount per year is based on grade level.
• Upon graduation, students must complete exit counseling at https://studentloans.gov.
  
  

*Undergraduate Federal Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans:  All loans disbursed between 7/1/19 through 6/30/20 are subject to a 4.53% interest rate

*Graduate Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loan: All loans disbursed between 7/1/19 through 6/30/20 are subject to a 6.08% interest rate

Please note:  For all new borrowers who receive a loan on or after July 1, 2013 a 150% limitation is in effect as noted in the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21^st Century Act (MAP-21).  This provision limits a first-time borrower’s eligibility for Federal Direct Subsidized Loans to a period not to exceed 150% of the length of the borrower’s educational program. New student borrowers will be limited to receiving subsidized loans for 6 years in a 4-year program, or 3 years in a 2-year program.  Once a student has reached their 150% limitation, their interest subsidy will end on all outstanding loans that were disbursed on or after July 1, 2013, and interest will begin to accrue. Students are therefore encouraged to complete undergraduate study on a timely basis.  Federal law provides no provisions to appeal this rule. 

Cohort Default Rates

Each year the U.S. Department of Education (Department) calculates an annual cohort default rate.  The latest rate released in September, 2108 is the  Fiscal Year (FY) 2015 national federal student loan cohort default rate (also referred to as the CDR).

The FY 2015 national cohort default rate is the percentage of a school's borrowers who entered repayment on Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program or William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan (Direct Loan) Program loans between Oct. 1, 2014 and Sept. 30, 2015, and subsequently defaulted prior to Sept. 30, 2017.

During the tracking period for the FY 2015 borrower cohort—from Oct. 1, 2014 to Sept. 30, 2017—more than 4.9 million borrowers entered repayment, and 531,653 of them, or 10.8 percent, defaulted on their loans. Those borrowers attended 6,155 postsecondary institutions across the nation.

Villanova University is proud to report that the FY 2015 rate is 1.7%.

Rate Trends

For public institutions, the FY 2015 rate, 10.3 percent, fell from 11.3 percent in FY 2014. Public institutions make up approximately 27 percent—or 1,660—of the total number of schools and represent approximately 53 percent of borrowers who entered repayment that year. The rate dropped among private schools from 7.4 percent in FY 2014 to 7.1 percent in FY 2015. Private schools comprise approximately 28 percent—or 1,726—of the total number of schools.

Among the 2,364 proprietary institutions in the borrower cohort, the default rate went from 15.5 percent for FY 2014 to 15.6 percent for FY 2015. Proprietary schools accounted for approximately 38 percent of the total number of schools. Additionally, 405 foreign schools saw their rate remain at 3.5 percent for FY 2014 and FY 2015. Foreign institutions make up nearly 7 percent of all postsecondary schools.

The Department's default management website provides information about the national student loan default rate, as well as rates by individual schools, states, types of postsecondary institutions, and other details.