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Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences

Research

Faculty in the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences maintain active research laboratories in their specialties. Strong research specializations include Animal Learning, Clinical Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Developmental Science, Neuroscience, Organizational Psychology, Personality, and Social Psychology. Faculty with interests in specific topics, and links to lab webpages, are given below.

 

Topics

Faculty and students are engaged in a wide range of research projects in their laboratories, and many have research interests that span multiple areas of Psychological and Brain Sciences. Faculty with interests in the following topics are listed here.

  • Organizational Psychology - David Bush, Katina Sawyer

 

Laboratories

The links below will take you to websites for each lab. Information about faculty research interests can also be found on the Faculty and Staff page.

Cognitive and Brain Sciences

  • Comparative Cognition Laboratory - Dr. Michael Brown 
    The Comparative Cognition Laboratory is concerned with the study of basic cognitive processes using animal subjects and behavioral experiments. Current and recent projects include spatial memory and spatial pattern learning in rats, social memories in rats, and spatial working memory in honey bees.
  • Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory - Dr. Diego Fernandez-Duque
    We do research in Cognition broadly defined. Current and recent topics include lay theories (such as people’s beliefs about the relation between mind and brain), false consensus (such as the belief that others will agree with your ethics), and academic stereotypes (such as believing that neuroscientists are more competent but less warm than psychologists), We also do work on judgment and decision making, most recently in the area of charitable donations.       
  • Adult Visual Cognition Laboratory - Dr. Charles L. Folk
    The Adult Visual Cognition Lab is primarily interested in understanding modeling visual selective attention in humans. We conduct behavioral studies in which patterns of response times and error rates are used to infer the mechanisms responsible for determining how attention gets allocated to stimuli in the environment.
  • Cognitive Neuroscience of Memory Laboratory - Dr. Irene Kan
    Research in our lab focuses on human memory functions.  By combining behavioral, neuropsychological (i.e., studying patients with brain damage), and electrophysiological methods (i.e., EEG & ERP), we hope to gain a better understanding of how different memory systems complement each other.

  • Moral Evaluation and Values Laboratory – Dr. Steven Krauss
    My research explores the relationships between moral evaluation, values, religiosity, personality and culture. Participants in these studies have come from many countries, including Japan, Lebanon, Poland, Turkey and the United States.
  • Temporal Perception Laboratory - Dr. Matthew Matell
    The primary focus of the lab is to elucidate the psychological and neuronal bases of time perception. The flow of time underlies all processes in nature, and the perception of time in the seconds to minutes range, referred to as interval timing, provides animals with a framework to efficiently meet the demands and constraints of a dynamic environment. Interval timing has been proposed to serve as a substrate for optimal foraging1 and associative learning2 and may provide a context for conscious awareness. Furthermore, alterations in the perception of time might contribute to the use and abuse of addictive drugs. Although the basic psychophysical properties have been well characterized, the neural structures and neural computational processes underlying interval timing remain unclear.
  • Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience of Behavior Laboratory - Dr. Benjamin Sachs
    Research in the lab utilizes a combination of cellular, molecular and behavioral approaches in genetically modified mice to investigate the neurobiological underpinnings of animal behavior. We are particularly interested in understanding how genetic (i.e., serotonin deficiency) and environmental factors (e.g., stress) can lead to behavioral alterations relevant to neuropsychiatric disorders.
  • Memory & Cognition Laboratory - Dr. Thomas Toppino
    The Memory & Cognition Lab studies many aspects of cognition in human adults and children. Recent projects have emphasized basic learning and memory processes and the processes that contribute to conscious perceptual experience in vision.
  • Word Recognition and Auditory Perception Laboratory - Dr. Joe Toscano
    Our group studies speech recognition and language comprehension. We use a combination of behavioral, cognitive neuroscience, and computational techniques to study these processes as they unfold over time, both in the moment and over longer time-scales. Our research also addresses questions about how we can improve assessment of hearing loss and how we can use computer games to study speech communication.

Developmental Science

  • Cognitive Development Laboratory - Dr. Rebecca Brand
    At the Cognitive Development Project, we are investigating how children learn language and make sense of the people and things in the world around them. In our playroom on the campus of Villanova University, we create situations that are safe and fun for children, and then we watch carefully to see how they react.
  • Adversity and Resilience in Development Laboratory - Dr. Janette Herbers
    In the ARD Lab, we consider child development in contexts of risk and adversity, such as poverty, homelessness, and psychosocial trauma. In particular, we seek to understand how protective factors like positive parent-child relationships and self-regulation skills enable children to grow and function well in relationships, behavior, and academics despite considerable challenges.

Social/Personality Science

  • Self and Health Behavior Laboratory - Dr. Deborah Kendzierski
    Research in the Self and Health Behavior lab focuses on two theoretical issues. First, we seek to understand the process by which individuals come to define themselves in terms of specific physical or nutritional activities. Second, we examine how these identities moderate the relationship between health-related intentions and behavior. In addition, some of our research is designed to provide the empirical foundation for the development of effective theory-based interventions to promote exercise and healthy/nutritious eating. We utilize both experimental and correlational methods, and we conduct studies in lab, field, and online settings.
  • Psychological Assessment Laboratory - Dr. John Kurtz
    My research team explores questions about human individual differences using a wide array of psychological assessment methods. Recent studies have investigated the identification of concealed psychopathology, the incremental validity of informant personality assessment, and the stability of traits in the transition to adulthood.
  • Interpersonal Research Laboratory - Dr. Patrick Markey
    The Interpersonal Research Lab’s (IRL) research focuses on how behavioral tendencies develop and are expressed within social relationships.
  • Industrial/Organizational Psychology Laboratory - Dr. Katina Sawyer
    This lab focuses on applications of psychological principles to workplace interactions. Specifically, there are two lab groups. The first group examines issues surrounding diversity in the workplace, including the impact of workplace discrimination on individuals who endure it and how to create positive impact on workplace climate through the behaviors of allies. The second group examines issues surrounding negative workplace behaviors, including abusive supervision, envy at work, and how mindfulness might buffer the effects of negative workplace interactions.
  • Social Self Laboratory - Dr. Erica Slotter
    In the Social Self Lab we investigate individuals’ perceptions of themselves and how these perceptions influence patterns of cognition, affect, and behavior. We place particular emphasis on how individuals’ self-views are influenced by the social situation in general and by important relationships in their lives.